I. Network Cables
Network cables are the foundation for building network connections. Common network cables include twisted-pair cables, coaxial cables, and optical fibers. Twisted-pair cables are suitable for low-speed transmission, such as Ethernet connections; coaxial cables are mainly used for TV signal transmission; while optical fibers have the characteristics of high-speed and large-capacity transmission, suitable for long-distance, high-bandwidth network connections. II. Routers Router is one of the core devices for network connection, responsible for forwarding data packets from one network to another. When selecting a router, attention should be paid to parameters such as processing speed, port quantity, and wireless standards. In addition, stability, signal coverage, and security are also factors to consider when choosing a router. III. Switches Switches are network devices used to exchange data between multiple devices within a local area network. Depending on the application scenario and needs, switches can be divided into Ethernet switches, fiber switches, etc. When selecting a switch, factors such as port type, bandwidth, and scalability should be considered. IV. Network Interface Card (NIC) The network interface card is the bridge between the computer and the network, responsible for sending data from the computer to the network or receiving data from the network to the computer. When selecting a network interface card, parameters such as transmission speed, compatibility, and stability should be considered. V. Hubs (Hubs) Hubs are network devices used to connect multiple computers into a local area network. Hubs can concentrate the signals of multiple devices for easy management and maintenance. Although hubs have been gradually replaced by switches, they still have certain application value in some situations. VI. Wireless Access Points (AP) Wireless access points are wireless network devices that convert wired networks into wireless networks, providing access to the network for wireless devices. When selecting a wireless access point, factors such as coverage area, transmission speed, and security should be considered.
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